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Code of Ethics
The Code of Ethics comprises two parts:-
A: Public Statement of the principles, values and behaviour expected of Members of the Institute: 1. COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS
Members shall, at all times, observe the requirements of the Code of Ethics and Rules of Conduct,
and (where applicable) the Constitution, Bylaws or Rules of the Institute, the Practice Standards of the Institute and compliance with Continuing Professional Development (CPD) requirements.
2. PROFESSIONAL DUTY
It is the duty of Members to render service to their clients and employers with fidelity, to practise their
vocation with integrity, honour and professionalism, to act impartially and objectively when providing independent advice, and to respect the public interest.
3. COMPETENCE
A Member shall not accept instructions in a matter where, based on a reasonable objective standard,
the Member does not have the competence, skill and/or experience to complete the assignment to the acceptable professional standard in accordance with this Code of Ethics, and the Practice Standards of the Institute, unless the assignment is completed in conjunction with a qualified and suitably experienced practitioner.
4. CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Members shall consider and identify any actual or potential conflict of interest when carrying out their
professional duties, and shall not act in a matter where such conflict or potential conflict has been identified by the Member or any other interested party unless all interested parties have been made aware of the situation and have consented to the Member continuing in the task.
5. CONFIDENTIALITY
Members must observe the requirements of confidentiality in their dealings with clients and the public.
6. THE PROFESSION
Members shall at all times conduct business in a manner befitting their profession in accordance with
reasonable public expectations of professional persons. B: Rules of Conduct The following clauses are an expansion of the preceding public statement. 1.0 Professional and Personal Conduct
themselves and their profession. High standards of competence, honesty, loyalty, integrity and
fairness shall be observed at all times.
applicable) the Constitution, Bylaws or Rules of the Institute, Practice Standards and compliance with
Continuing Professional Development (CPD) as adopted by the Institute.
requirement for predetermined results where the exercise of objective judgement is required.
Members shall maintain the strictest independence and impartiality in undertaking their professional
duties. To this end, no Member shall:
impartiality;
preferences of a client or other party;
from other sources;
considered and reasoned answer. A member's counsel constitutes professional advice which must
be prepared to the highest standards of competency and rendered only after having properly
ascertained and weighed the facts.
interpretations or which they do not possess.
prospects or business of other Members.
2.0 Instructions, Inspections, and Reports
the Member in sufficient detail to avoid any misinterpretation. Any variations or extensions of the
original instructions should similarly be confirmed in writing.
undertaken in conjunction with a person having the required competence after disclosure to the client.
The inspection shall in all cases be sufficiently comprehensive to enable the Member to complete the
valuation in accordance with the Practice Standards of the Institute. Where, however, a client’s
instructions expressly exclude the requirements for a comprehensive inspection and these
instructions are accepted by the member then the limitations to the valuation must be clearly
acknowledged by the member and client.
person, body or authority which creates the impression that it is their own.
limitations arising from their instructions or enquires, or imposed from any other source.
opinions by way of inquiry, objective comparison, deduction and calculation.
of that information should either be disclosed in the relevant report or contained in the working papers
supporting the relevant report, and be appropriately attributed in either case, unless the information is
protected by confidentiality, or the Member is prevented by privacy or other like laws from disclosing
or referring to the source.
professional opinion from outside experts, the degree of reliance must be indicated.
are signing.
3.0 Fees and Payments
(a) infringe the Code of Ethics or any Statute or Regulation;
(b) depend on the outcome of any valuation or other independent objective advice.
clients to them.
with a client.
4.0 Use of Member’s Name and Designation
enterprise or activity which may bring the Member, the Institute, or the profession into disrepute.
(a) The initials FNZIV and ANZIV denoting Members’ status, and statutory designations “Registered
Valuer” and “Public Valuer”, as appropriate, are personal to individual Members and shall be
used only following or immediately in connection with the Member’s name.
(b) A Member’s name and signature must appear on every valuation or report undertaken, together
with the approved initials indicating their status and where appropriate the designation of “Public
Valuer”, “Registered Valuer” or such other designation as the Institute may from time to time
approve.
Members and “Registered” designations may only be used as permitted by the New Zealand Property
Institute By-laws.
5.0 Conflict of Interest
construed to be a conflict of interest. Members shall withdraw from any instruction if a conflict of
interest arises or becomes known after an instruction has been accepted. An exception to this clause
is where the conflict of interest is disclosed to and accepted by the party or parties.
to the client and where appropriate:
(a) advise the client to obtain independent professional advice;
(b) inform the client that neither the Member nor the firm can act or continue to act for the client
unless the appointment or instruction is confirmed in writing acknowledging the actual or
potential conflict of interest; and
(c) disclose the matter in any relevant document or report.
or company of which a Member is a partner director or employee, a Member shall promptly disclose
the relevant facts to the instructing client and where appropriate:
(a) advise the client to obtain independent professional advice;
(b) inform the client that neither the Member nor the firm can act or continue to act for the client
unless the appointment or instruction is confirmed in writing acknowledging the actual or
potential conflict of interest; and
(c) disclose the matter in any relevant document or report.
6.0 Client Relationships
or indirectly by a client or to a client without the permission of the client except where there is a legal
requirement for disclosure or the information is of public or common knowledge.
profession nor likely to lessen the confidence of clients or the public in the Institute or the profession.
in respect of the instructions issued to the Member.
not accept a retainer to act for another person in any action or proceedings against, or in conflict with,
the interests of the client.
7.0 Advertising
its Members.
8.0 Reference to the Institute
(a) purport to represent the views of the Institute unless expressly authorised to do so;
(b) publicise the Institute or its Members generally in terminology which has not either already
appeared in an advertisement published by the Institute or received the approval of the Institute.
9.0 Inducements for the Introduction of Clients
the offer or provision of any payment, gift or favour of otherwise, for the purpose of securing
instructions for work, or accept instructions from any person where there is reason to believe that
undue pressure or influence may have been exerted by a third party in expectation of receiving a
reward for the introduction.
10.0 General
complaint has been lodged or where there is deemed to be a prima facie breach of the Code of
Ethics.
obligations under the Valuers Act 1948, with its Amendments and the Regulations thereunder, and
the Rules of the Institute.
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